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(3) Reduce your
weight if you are obese: High blood pressure
and obesity are intimately related. Many a time, the
blood pressure drops merely by reducing weight.
Determine the ideal body-weight for your height and
body-frame from the tables given at the end of this
book.
If your weight is more than ideal, immediately make
efforts to reduce it.
(4) Do exercises and yogasanas
regularly: That light exercises and yogasanas
reduce blood pressure is a proven fact, it should be
noted that only isotonic exercises ( those which are
repetitive and which are done at a constant pace) are
beneficial. Such exercises include walking, jogging,
swimming, cycling, etc., isometric exercises, which
require a person to use a lot of force in spurts (e.g.,
weight-lifting) do more harm than good. Exercises should
not be overdone. A person should choose pressure. Dr.
Udupa of Banaras Hindu University’s Institute of Medical
Sciences tried selected yogasanas (especially Shavasana)
on 25 patients, whose high blood pressure could not be
brought down by other means. These patients were
continuously monitored and their blood and urine samples
periodically examined. Laboratory investigations
resorted to, included plasma catecholamine level, plasma
cortisol level and urinary V.M.A. level. At the end of
three months, there was a notable reduction in all these
three factors, besides the blood pressure. The results
have been tabulated below1.
|
Sl No |
Investigation |
Before
treatment |
After
treatment (
yogasanas) |
|
1 |
Blood pressure |
152/102 |
139/90 |
|
2 |
Plasma
catecholamine |
289.82 |
234.91 |
|
3 |
Plasma cortisol |
27.49 |
25.02 |
|
4 |
Urinary VMA |
2.48 |
2.05 |
Dr. Udupa considers Shavasana to be
extremely beneficial in high blood pressure. Besides,
other asanas like Padmasana, Vajrasana, Yogamudra,
Dhanurasana, Paschimottanasana, Konasana, Matsyasana and
Matsyendrasana should be learnt from a good teacher or a
good book and practiced regularly. All such asanas in
which the body is held upside down leg., Sarvangasana,
Shirshasana) are prohibited in high blood pressure.
(5) Cultivate correct dietary
habits: All the suggestions for diabetics
regarding the type and the amount of diet are applicable
to persons with high blood pressure too. A person with
high blood pressure should consume a low-sugar,
low-saturated fat, low-salt and low-calorie diet.
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